Youth Frontiers Inc

Nonprofit profile at a glance

EIN
411598977
IRS 990 coverage
2010–2024
Forms available
Form 990 2024
Location
Minneapolis, MN, USA
Phone
9529220222
Rating
81
Verdict
STRONG
Rating confidence
Moderate

Official website

Reported finances

Revenue
$3,527,555
Expenses
$4,922,576
Assets
$5,963,217
Liabilities
$1,920,171

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.

Leadership & pay

9 people listed

Executive titles in this filing

  • JOSEPH CAVANAUGH (CEO AND BOARD MEMBER)
  • NICOLE SULLIVAN (PRESIDENT)

Highest reported compensation

  • JOSEPH CAVANAUGH (CEO AND BOARD MEMBER): $318,326 total reported compensation
  • NICOLE SULLIVAN (PRESIDENT): $209,112 total reported compensation
  • RILEY MOYNIHAN (DIRECTOR OF DEVELOPMENT): $139,172 total reported compensation

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.

Overview

Mission

Provide students, educators, and communities with experiences that inspire character, civility and community.

What it reported doing in 2024

Yf's overall goal is to support schools in building positive learning communities where young people thrive. Specifically, we work to improve the lives of youth by: - building students' character skills and social-emotional learning (sel) competencies. - building and deepening students' connections to classmates, teachers and their school. - developing students' pro-social behavior and leadership skills. - supporting educators in their work to help all students succeed, both in and beyond school.in the long-term, we expect these outcomes to lead to schools that are more connected and respectful, and to a generation of young people who are equipped with the character and life skills they need to build a strong future for themselves, their communities and the world.during the 2024-2025 school year, the organization was able to deliver over 491 programs & worked with more than 64,560 students, educators and leaders. Because we know that young people do better when they have a wide network of support, yf addresses school climate challenges through a multi-faceted approach focused on students and the adults who support them. We continue to deliver virtual programming developed during the pandemic. Our student experiences focus on building the core character values of kindness, courage, respect and leadership. These experiences help students build sel competencies, supportive peer relationships and school connectedness all critical to their success. We also offer educator programs designed to create cohesive school teams focused on their students' success. Through our unique programs and initiatives, we help schools come together to build respectful places for learning, leadership and growth.

Operating model

Revenue model
Mixed. Its operating money came from several sources; no one source provided a clear majority.
Distribution model
Direct operator. The filing allocates 100% of reported program-service expenses outside its grant, affiliate-payment, and member-benefit lines. This expense classification does not rule out separately announced grant awards.

The verdict

STRONG - A large share of available resources goes toward mission work and the filed numbers largely add up. Fundraising costs are high for each dollar raised and expenses are high relative to revenue.

Rating breakdown

  • Financial Efficiency: 77
  • Transparency & Controls: 89
  • Accountability: 88
  • Sustainability: 20
  • Growth: 100

Detailed rating inputs

Financial Efficiency

  • Mission deployment rate: 96.9%; rating input score 97
  • Program expense ratio: 69.3%; rating input score 69
  • Fundraising efficiency: $1.33 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 3; 3rd percentile among comparable filings

Transparency & Controls

  • Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Pay-setting controls: 5 of 6 controls in place; rating input score 83
    • Compensation committee: Pass
    • Independent consultant: Pass
    • Other Form 990s reviewed: Missing
    • Written employment contract: Pass
    • Compensation survey or study: Pass
    • Board or committee approval: Pass
  • Foreign activity oversight: Limited
  • Grant itemization coverage: Limited
  • Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
  • Related-party transparency: Limited

Accountability

  • Independent voting board: 80%; rating input score 80; 14th percentile among comparable filings
  • Governance controls: 8 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 100
    • Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
    • Whistleblower policy: Pass
    • Document-retention policy: Pass
    • CEO compensation review process: Pass
    • Other executive compensation review process: NotApplicable
    • Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
    • Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
    • Audit committee oversight: Pass
    • Independent financial-statement audit: Pass

Sustainability

  • Operating margin: -39.5%; rating input score 3; 3rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Total-asset coverage ratio: 1.21; rating input score 44; 44th percentile among comparable filings
  • Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.32; rating input score 32; 32nd percentile among comparable filings
  • Officer compensation ratio: 18.6%; rating input score 14; 14th percentile among comparable filings

Growth

  • Program expense growth: 1% per year; rating input score 100; 17th percentile among comparable filings
  • Revenue growth: 3.8% per year; rating input score 100; 32nd percentile among comparable filings
  • Asset growth: 14.6% per year; rating input score 100; 73rd percentile among comparable filings

Details

  • Where the money goes: 96.9% of revenue deployed · 69.3% of spending went to programs
  • Governance: 4 of 5 board members independent · 8 of 8 filing controls reported
  • Programs: 1 filed program accomplishment · $3.4M in reported program spending
  • Leadership: top reported pay $318K · 9 people listed · 5 of 6 pay-setting controls reported
  • Highest-paid contractors: 1 contractor listed · $131K reported
  • Consistency: 33 of 33 current checks pass
  • Schedules: 7 filed schedules · includes major donors and executive pay
  • Filing history: 15 filing years from 2010 to 2024
  • Contacts: How to reach this organization
  • Money network: 5 filed money-flow records
  • Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
  • People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.

Key Signals

Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.

  • High — Financial Efficiency: Fundraising efficiency scored 3/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 3/100.
  • Moderate — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 44/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Officer compensation ratio scored 14/100.
  • Moderate — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 32/100.