The Arc of the United States
Nonprofit profile at a glance
- EIN
- 135642032
- IRS 990 coverage
- 2015–2025
- Forms available
- Form 990 2025
- Location
- Washington, DC, USA
- Phone
- 2025343700
- Rating
- 87
- Verdict
- STRONG
- Rating confidence
- Standard
- Sector
- Developmentally Disabled Centers
Reported finances
- Revenue
- $10,899,894
- Expenses
- $12,655,722
- Assets
- $23,063,122
- Liabilities
- $8,832,688
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2025. Amounts in USD.
Leadership & pay
29 people listed
Executive titles in this filing
- MEREDITH SADOULET (PRESIDENT)
- BURT HUDSON (VICE PRESIDENT)
- LAURA KENNEDY (IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT)
- KATHERINE NEAS (CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER)
Highest reported compensation
- KATHERINE NEAS (CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER): $583,967 total reported compensation
- RUBEN RODRIGUEZ (CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER): $383,796 total reported compensation
- JULIE WARD (SR. EXEC.OFFI., PUBLIC POLICY): $247,094 total reported compensation
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2025. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.
Overview
Mission
The arc of the united states (the arc) promotes and protects the human rights of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (idd) and actively supports their full inclusion and participation in the community throughout their lifetimes.
What it reported doing in 2025
Chapter leadership, volunteer & professional development: the arc of the united states (the arc) supported a network of nearly 550 affiliated state and local chapters that advocated on behalf of, and provided services and supports for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities (idd) and their families. The arc promoted best practices in access, equity, and inclusion through a series of chapter webinars and promoted best practices in programs, services and supports for people with idd. The arc kept chapters informed of critical information and developments in the field, including in subject areas such as early intervention, integrated education, transition, supported employment, supported and independent living, health care, decision-making supports, financial planning and recreation and community service. Support was provided to board members, executive directors and other volunteers and staff of the affiliated chapters through a bi-weekly email newsletter (fusion), a state chapter retreat, periodic video conferences for chapter leaders, periodic webinars, an annual leadership institute, a national convention, written educational materials, email discussion groups, extensive content available online, and one-to-one technical assistance via telephone and email. Programming was conducted using virtual meeting technology to make it accessible to as many people as possible.the arc provided technical assistance and support to individuals with disabilities, their family members and friends to organize new chapters of the arc, and to strengthen and stabilize existing chapters, so that they may effectively advocate on behalf of and serve their constituents at the state and local level. The arc also promoted information sharing and exchange of ideas among and between all of our chapters. The arc embarked on a new chapter data integration project that will create an interactive data exchange system across the entire chapter network. The goals of this project are to increase the accuracy of our data collection and demonstrate the collective impact of our chapters, improve the efficiency of chapter invoicing and payments, create a platform for chapter engagement with each other, and create a centralized system for resource sharing.
Operating model
- Revenue model
- Mixed. Its operating money came from several sources; no one source provided a clear majority.
- Distribution model
- Direct operator. The filing allocates 90% of reported program-service expenses outside its grant, affiliate-payment, and member-benefit lines. This expense classification does not rule out separately announced grant awards.
- Includes noncash contributions: Reported contributions include donated property or goods.
The verdict
STRONG - A large share of available resources goes toward mission work and the filed numbers largely add up. Fundraising costs are high for each dollar raised and expenses are high relative to revenue.
Rating breakdown
- Financial Efficiency: 88
- Transparency & Controls: 89
- Accountability: 95
- Sustainability: 21
- Growth: 100
Detailed rating inputs
Financial Efficiency
- Mission deployment rate: 100%; rating input score 100
- Program expense ratio: 90.6%; rating input score 91
- Fundraising efficiency: $6.13 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 18; 18th percentile among comparable filings
Transparency & Controls
- Consistency checks: 94.7%; rating input score 95; 27th percentile among comparable filings
- Pay-setting controls: 4 of 6 controls in place; rating input score 67
- Compensation committee: Missing
- Independent consultant: Pass
- Other Form 990s reviewed: Pass
- Written employment contract: Missing
- Compensation survey or study: Pass
- Board or committee approval: Pass
- Foreign activity oversight: Limited
- Grant itemization coverage: 95.5%; rating input score 96; 34th percentile among comparable filings
- Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
- Related-party transparency: Yes; rating input score 100
Accountability
- Independent voting board: 100%; rating input score 100; 64th percentile among comparable filings
- Governance controls: 8 of 9 controls in place; rating input score 89
- Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
- Whistleblower policy: Pass
- Document-retention policy: Pass
- CEO compensation review process: Pass
- Other executive compensation review process: Fail
- Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
- Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
- Audit committee oversight: Pass
- Independent financial-statement audit: Pass
Sustainability
- Operating margin: -16.1%; rating input score 4; 4th percentile among comparable filings
- Total-asset coverage ratio: 1.82; rating input score 49; 49th percentile among comparable filings
- Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.38; rating input score 34; 34th percentile among comparable filings
- Officer compensation ratio: 17.5%; rating input score 8; 8th percentile among comparable filings
Growth
- Program expense growth: 4.8% per year; rating input score 100; 38th percentile among comparable filings
- Revenue growth: 3.8% per year; rating input score 100; 30th percentile among comparable filings
- Asset growth: 3.7% per year; rating input score 100; 24th percentile among comparable filings
Details
- Where the money goes: 100% of revenue deployed · 90.6% of spending went to programs
- Governance: 21 of 21 board members independent · 8 of 9 filing controls reported
- Programs: 4 filed program accomplishments · $11.5M in reported program spending
- Leadership: top reported pay $584K · 29 people listed · 4 of 6 pay-setting controls reported
- Highest-paid contractors: 2 contractors listed · $340K reported
- Consistency: 36 of 37 current checks pass · 1 finding to review
- Schedules: 9 filed schedules · includes major donors, grants, executive pay, and related organizations
- Filing history: 10 filing years from 2015 to 2025
- Contacts: How to reach this organization
- Money network: 63 filed money-flow records
- Related organizations: 58 filed related-organization links
- Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
- People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.
- Staff and benefit plans: Retirement and health plans the organization files with the Department of Labor, and the people in them.
Key Signals
Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.
- High — Financial Efficiency: Fundraising efficiency scored 18/100.
- High — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 4/100.
- Review — Accountability: Governance controls: Other executive compensation review process not reported.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 49/100.
- High — Sustainability: Officer compensation ratio scored 8/100.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 34/100.
- Review — Transparency & Controls: Domestic grant itemization did not reconcile in the filed values.