Reserve Officers Association of the United States

Nonprofit profile at a glance

EIN
530132450
IRS 990 coverage
2009–2024
Forms available
Form 990 2024, Form 990-N 2014
Location
Washington, DC, USA
Phone
2026467728
Rating confidence
Limited

Official website

Reported finances

Revenue
$1,605,382
Expenses
$1,658,491
Assets
$19,385,993
Liabilities
$12,882,617

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.

Leadership & pay

31 people listed

Executive titles in this filing

  • MG JEFFREY E PHILLIPS USA RET (EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR)
  • LT COL LAYNE R WROBLEWSKI USAF R (PRESIDENT)
  • CAPT ROBERT H CARMACK USCG RET (IMMEDIATE PAST PRESIDENT)
  • LT COL SUSAN E LUKAS USAF RET (AIR FORCE VICE PRESIDENT)
  • COL MONTI G ZIMMERMAN USA RET (ARMY VICE PRESIDENT)
  • CAPT HENRY E PLIMACK USCGR RET (NAVAL SERVICES VICE PRESIDENT)

Highest reported compensation

  • MG JEFFREY E PHILLIPS USA RET (EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR): $188,569 total reported compensation
  • TERESA D MARKHAM (DIRECTOR, ADMINISTRATION): $126,549 total reported compensation
  • TREMAYNE CRINER (DIRECTOR, OPERATIONS): $123,706 total reported compensation

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.

Overview

Mission

To support u.s. National security through a focus on the reserve components.

What it reported doing in 2024

Roa's communications execute its primary function through a variety of platforms tasked with raising awareness for roa's mission, providing information to current members, and engaging new constituencies. Communications are a vital part of roa's mission to support reserve service members nationally through its in-house magazine, website, newsletters, advertisement and marketing. Roa executes its communications strategy as a means to gain traction for current association initiatives, while maintaining a dialogue representative of the needs of today's serving reservists.

Operating model

Revenue model
Other-operating. 65% of the money available for current operations came from other operating revenue.
Distribution model
Cannot be determined from the filing. The filing does not provide enough consistent spending detail to tell whether the nonprofit works directly or through others.

The verdict

- The available evidence is not sufficient to produce an overall rating for this filing. This is not a warning sign.

Rating breakdown

  • Financial Efficiency: NotEnoughData
  • Transparency & Controls: 71
  • Accountability: 86
  • Sustainability: 42
  • Growth: 0

Detailed rating inputs

Financial Efficiency

  • Mission deployment rate: Limited
  • Program expense ratio: Limited
  • Fundraising efficiency: Limited

Transparency & Controls

  • Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Pay-setting controls: 0 of 6 controls in place; rating input score 0
    • Compensation committee: Missing
    • Independent consultant: Missing
    • Other Form 990s reviewed: Missing
    • Written employment contract: Missing
    • Compensation survey or study: Missing
    • Board or committee approval: Missing
  • Foreign activity oversight: Limited
  • Grant itemization coverage: Limited
  • Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
  • Related-party transparency: Yes; rating input score 100

Accountability

  • Independent voting board: 92.9%; rating input score 93; 24th percentile among comparable filings
  • Governance controls: 6 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 75
    • Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
    • Whistleblower policy: Pass
    • Document-retention policy: Pass
    • CEO compensation review process: Pass
    • Other executive compensation review process: NotApplicable
    • Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
    • Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
    • Audit committee oversight: Missing
    • Independent financial-statement audit: Fail

Sustainability

  • Operating margin: -3.3%; rating input score 27; 27th percentile among comparable filings
  • Total-asset coverage ratio: 11.69; rating input score 93; 93rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.66; rating input score 11; 11th percentile among comparable filings
  • Officer compensation ratio: 32.5%; rating input score 6; 6th percentile among comparable filings

Growth

  • Program expense growth: Limited
  • Revenue growth: -6.7% per year; rating input score 0; 4th percentile among comparable filings
  • Asset growth: -0.6% per year; rating input score 0; 16th percentile among comparable filings

Details

  • Where the money goes: Financial trends and filed revenue, expense, asset, and liability detail
  • Governance: 13 of 14 board members independent · 6 of 8 filing controls reported
  • Programs: 3 filed program accomplishments
  • Leadership: top reported pay $189K · 31 people listed · 0 of 6 pay-setting controls reported
  • Highest-paid contractors: 3 contractors listed · $547K reported
  • Consistency: 12 of 12 current checks pass
  • Schedules: 5 filed schedules · includes major donors, executive pay, and related organizations
  • Filing history: 16 filing years from 2009 to 2024
  • Contacts: How to reach this organization
  • Money network: 4 filed money-flow records
  • Related organizations: 5 filed related-organization links
  • Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
  • People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.
  • Staff and benefit plans: Retirement and health plans the organization files with the Department of Labor, and the people in them.

Key Signals

Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.

  • High — Transparency & Controls: Pay-setting controls scored 0/100.
  • High — Growth: Revenue growth scored 0/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 27/100.
  • High — Growth: Asset growth scored 0/100.
  • Review — Accountability: Governance controls: Independent financial-statement audit not reported.
  • High — Sustainability: Officer compensation ratio scored 6/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 11/100.