Opera Montana
Nonprofit profile at a glance
- EIN
- 810382552
- IRS 990 coverage
- 2011–2024
- Forms available
- Form 990 2024
- Location
- Bozeman, MT, USA
- Phone
- 4065872889
- Rating
- 72
- Verdict
- SUPPORTED
- Rating confidence
- Moderate
- Sector
- Arts, Culture, and Humanities
Reported finances
- Revenue
- $1,719,041
- Expenses
- $1,003,511
- Assets
- $1,136,575
- Liabilities
- $101,149
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.
Leadership & pay
11 people listed
Executive titles in this filing
- DOUG BADENOCH (President)
- JOE SCHUMACHER (Vice President)
Highest reported compensation
- SUSAN MILLER (Executive Dir.): $78,540 total reported compensation
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.
Overview
Mission
Opera Montana inspires and creates community through world class opera, musical theater, and educational engagement.
What it reported doing in 2024
Opera Montana inspires and creates community and collaboration through world-class opera, musical theater, and educational engagement. As a mission-driven organization, we view the arts as a means by which we can be of service to our community, which extends to the entire state of Montana. In addition to being the standard-bearers for the art form as the only independently operating professional opera company in the state, we also recognize common needs of communities across Montana, including music education, Veterans services, Indigenous representation in the arts, and accessibility to the performing arts, both from a geographic and economic standpoint. As one of the highest-ranking states for the Veteran share of the adult population, Montana has a need for a diversity of Veterans services, including those that are based in music and art. Through our work with Veterans organizations, we have discovered that many Veterans describe missing the presence of art and music in their lives during and after their service, and that these can be powerful tools for healing and creating lasting relationships. We are now discussing with our local Veteran partners the goal of expanding this aspect of our programming to reach statewide. Testimonials from Veterans Chorus members show that this program has a positive impact on Veterans in our community, and we aim to offer these services more widely, in addition to growing the Chorus in the Gallatin Valley and continuing to work with the American Legion Gallatin Post #14, the Vietnam Veterans Association Chapter #788, and other local partners. Nationally, there is a lack of Indigenous representation in classical music, particularly opera, and Montana is no different. At Opera Montana we recognize that we have a responsibility as an organization to support Indigenous artists through our operations, education, and programming.Wheels of Harmony brings Indigenous opera singers and musicians to schools in rural and Tribal communities across Montana, to share cultural and musical education, stories, and inspiration for Montana students to participate in the arts. We have received feedback from young Native students that it was impactful to see professional opera singers and musicians who are also Native. We are continuing to grow Wheels of Harmony in collaboration with cultural and educational consultants and the new Operations and Education position dedicated to managing the program.We are working to make our local performances accessible to a wider population, both geographically and economically. In 2023, we launched Opera For All, a program that offers a set number of free tickets to each of our mainstage productions, no questions asked. We had several patrons tell us that they would not have been able to attend the performances without this program. We worked with local hotels to offer discounts on nightly stays during the runs of our shows for people traveling long distances. We are continuing these accessibility efforts in future seasons.In reference to Part I Summary - Revenue and Expenses.Because we use accrual based accounting and are currently in the midst of a capital campaign, revenues reflect multi-year pledges towards campaign priorities including the commissioning of a new opera based on Norman Maclean's beloved novella, "A River Runs Through It". Due to this project, expenses are much higher than previous years as well.
Operating model
- Revenue model
- Donor-supported. 82% of the money available for current operations came from contributions and gifts.
- Distribution model
- Direct operator. The filing allocates 100% of reported program-service expenses outside its grant, affiliate-payment, and member-benefit lines. This expense classification does not rule out separately announced grant awards.
The verdict
SUPPORTED - The filed numbers largely add up and most voting board members are independent. A relatively small share of available resources goes toward mission work and fundraising costs are high for each dollar raised.
Rating breakdown
- Financial Efficiency: 49
- Transparency & Controls: 92
- Accountability: 84
- Sustainability: 67
- Growth: 100
Detailed rating inputs
Financial Efficiency
- Mission deployment rate: 40.9%; rating input score 41
- Program expense ratio: 68.4%; rating input score 68
- Fundraising efficiency: $7.54 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 29; 29th percentile among comparable filings
Transparency & Controls
- Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
- Pay-setting controls: Limited
- Foreign activity oversight: Limited
- Grant itemization coverage: Limited
- Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
- Related-party transparency: Limited
Accountability
- Independent voting board: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
- Governance controls: 5 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 62
- Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
- Whistleblower policy: Pass
- Document-retention policy: Pass
- CEO compensation review process: NotApplicable
- Other executive compensation review process: Fail
- Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
- Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
- Audit committee oversight: Missing
- Independent financial-statement audit: Fail
Sustainability
- Operating margin: 41.6%; rating input score 90; 90th percentile among comparable filings
- Total-asset coverage ratio: 1.13; rating input score 47; 47th percentile among comparable filings
- Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.09; rating input score 44; 44th percentile among comparable filings
- Officer compensation ratio: 7.8%; rating input score 44; 44th percentile among comparable filings
Growth
- Program expense growth: 6.8% per year; rating input score 100; 51st percentile among comparable filings
- Revenue growth: 9.9% per year; rating input score 100; 66th percentile among comparable filings
- Asset growth: 12.9% per year; rating input score 100; 67th percentile among comparable filings
Details
- Where the money goes: 40.9% of revenue deployed · 68.4% of spending went to programs
- Governance: 10 of 10 board members independent · 5 of 8 filing controls reported
- Programs: 1 filed program accomplishment · $686K in reported program spending
- Leadership: top reported pay $79K · 11 people listed
- Consistency: 28 of 28 current checks pass
- Schedules: 4 filed schedules · includes major donors
- Filing history: 14 filing years from 2011 to 2024
- Contacts: How to reach this organization
- Money network: 1 filed money-flow record
- Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
- People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.
Key Signals
Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.
- Moderate — Financial Efficiency: Mission deployment rate scored 41/100.
- High — Financial Efficiency: Fundraising efficiency scored 29/100.
- Review — Accountability: Governance controls: 2 of 7 not reported.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 47/100.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 44/100.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Officer compensation ratio scored 44/100.