Interaction Inc
Nonprofit profile at a glance
- EIN
- 030287694
- IRS 990 coverage
- 2010–2024
- Forms available
- Form 990 2024
- Location
- Brattleboro, VT, USA
- Phone
- 8022570361
- Rating
- 87
- Verdict
- STRONG
- Rating confidence
- Moderate
Reported finances
- Revenue
- $2,543,304
- Expenses
- $2,887,227
- Assets
- $2,020,382
- Liabilities
- $627,380
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.
Leadership & pay
12 people listed
Executive titles in this filing
- RICK HOLLOWAY (PRESIDENT)
Highest reported compensation
- RUSSELL BRADBURY-CARLIN (EXECUTIVE DI): $117,483 total reported compensation
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.
Overview
Mission
Provide transformative prevention, intervention and development programs for young people and families in windham county (Vermont) communities. Working together to build resilience and be a catalyst for change.
What it reported doing in 2024
Youth development: balanced and restorative justice (barj) program works with youth ages 10 through 22 who have been adjudicated in family court, are on probation, are at risk of a truancy filing, or require additional support or have youthful offender status. Barj services focus on restorative interventions that reduce and eliminate further involvement in the juvenile justice system and encourage youth to choose healthy behaviors. Life skills and health education: the organization uses the personal responsibility and education program (prep) curriculum with high-risk youth to provide evidence-based, effective and comprehensive sexuality and reproductive health education. Prep curriculum also provides program participants with training on adolescent development, healthy life skills and healthy relationships. Therapeutic case management program provides cross-system case management and individualized service plans, ensuring that young adults engage in their own futures. Transitional living program (tlp) program provides short-term residential services to homeless youth ages 16 to 21. The services are designed to help young people who are homeless make a successful transition to self- sufficient living. Interaction provides youth with stable, safe living accommodations and services that help them develop skills necessary to become independent. Transitioning from foster care program provides youth development and independent living case management services for youth ages 15 to 22 who are currently in or were formerly in foster care. The goal of the program is to provide access to support leading to employment, education and training opportunities, affordable housing, access to health care, and a network of caring adults. Clinical services include substance use assessments, counseling for youth and young adults, intervention and recovery services, clinical support, supervision, and oversight for all interaction staff.
Operating model
- Revenue model
- Grant-funded. 89% of the money available for current operations came from government grants.
- Distribution model
- Direct operator. The filing allocates 100% of reported program-service expenses outside its grant, affiliate-payment, and member-benefit lines. This expense classification does not rule out separately announced grant awards.
- Includes noncash contributions: Reported contributions include donated property or goods.
The verdict
STRONG - A large share of available resources goes toward mission work and the filed numbers largely add up. Expenses are high relative to revenue and fundraising costs are high for each dollar raised.
Rating breakdown
- Financial Efficiency: 85
- Transparency & Controls: 92
- Accountability: 95
- Sustainability: 23
- Growth: 100
Detailed rating inputs
Financial Efficiency
- Mission deployment rate: 94.6%; rating input score 95
- Program expense ratio: 78.5%; rating input score 78
- Fundraising efficiency: $19.17 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 58; 58th percentile among comparable filings
Transparency & Controls
- Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
- Pay-setting controls: Limited
- Foreign activity oversight: Limited
- Grant itemization coverage: Limited
- Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
- Related-party transparency: Limited
Accountability
- Independent voting board: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
- Governance controls: 7 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 88
- Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
- Whistleblower policy: Pass
- Document-retention policy: Pass
- CEO compensation review process: NotApplicable
- Other executive compensation review process: Fail
- Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
- Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
- Audit committee oversight: Pass
- Independent financial-statement audit: Pass
Sustainability
- Operating margin: -13.5%; rating input score 10; 10th percentile among comparable filings
- Total-asset coverage ratio: 0.7; rating input score 26; 26th percentile among comparable filings
- Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.31; rating input score 33; 33rd percentile among comparable filings
- Officer compensation ratio: 4.1%; rating input score 61; 61st percentile among comparable filings
Growth
- Program expense growth: 5.8% per year; rating input score 100; 44th percentile among comparable filings
- Revenue growth: 3.4% per year; rating input score 100; 29th percentile among comparable filings
- Asset growth: 6.3% per year; rating input score 100; 41st percentile among comparable filings
Details
- Where the money goes: 94.6% of revenue deployed · 78.5% of spending went to programs
- Governance: 10 of 10 board members independent · 7 of 8 filing controls reported
- Programs: 4 filed program accomplishments · $2.3M in reported program spending
- Leadership: top reported pay $117K · 12 people listed
- Consistency: 34 of 34 current checks pass
- Schedules: 6 filed schedules · includes major donors
- Filing history: 15 filing years from 2010 to 2024
- Contacts: How to reach this organization
- Money network: 1 filed money-flow record
- Related organizations: 1 filed related-organization link
- Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
- People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.
Key Signals
Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.
- High — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 10/100.
- Review — Financial Efficiency: Fundraising efficiency scored 58/100.
- High — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 26/100.
- Review — Accountability: Governance controls: Other executive compensation review process not reported.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 33/100.