Friends of the American University of Afghanistan

Nonprofit profile at a glance

EIN
263639601
IRS 990 coverage
2011–2024
Forms available
Form 990 2024
Location
Alexandria, VA, USA
Phone
2027755901
Rating
75
Verdict
SUPPORTED
Rating confidence
Moderate
Sector
International Development

Reported finances

Revenue
$784,830
Expenses
$898,480
Assets
$608,777
Liabilities
$155,734

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.

Leadership & pay

17 people listed

Highest reported compensation

  • JAMES HRABA (EXECUTIVE DI): $110,386 total reported compensation

Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.

Overview

Mission

Friends of the american university of afghanistan (fauaf) is a 501(c)(3) public charity that advances higher education for afghan students by funding academic operations, scholarships, extracurricular activities, and bridge programming at institutions such as the american university of afghanistan (auaf) -- the only accredited american-style, co-educational university serving afghan students - and at mission-aligned partners that expand educational opportunities for young afghans.

What it reported doing in 2024

Direct funding and academic continuity at auaf during the fiscal year, fauaf granted 345,000 in unrestricted funds to auaf, enabling the university to sustain academic operations during a period of substantial external funding disruption. Auaf enrolled over 1,100 students during the fiscal year. Demand continues to far exceed capacity: in early 2025, auaf received approximately 21,000 applications for 200 first-year seats in the two days following the opening of admissions. The fiscal year was marked by significant changes in external funding to auaf. Auaf's spring semester was temporarily postponed due to the suspension and subsequent restoration of its federal grant support, with administration of the relevant federal grant transferred from USAID to u.s. Department of state. Fauaf's unrestricted grants served as bridge support during this period of disrupted federal funding, allowing auaf to maintain instruction, retain faculty and staff, and re-open programming when permitted. Unrestricted grants were approved by the fauaf board, and auaf reports on the use of unrestricted funds at semi-annual intervals. Funding deployed during this period aligned with auaf's strategic plan to expand instructional capacity, strengthen technology infrastructure, and maintain academic quality as enrollment grows. Fauaf's "dare to learn" initiative, launched in early 2024, raises unrestricted funds toward those purposes. During the fiscal year, fauaf also concluded direct funding of student, faculty, and staff relocation and evacuation activities undertaken following the august 2021 collapse. Relocation support, which constituted a significant share of fauaf programming in fiscal years 2021-2023, in no longer an active program area; fauaf has refocused its programmatic support on educational opportunities serving afghan students. Direct student wellness, skill-building, alumni programming, and career placement fauaf operates direct programs supporting auaf students and graduates, focused on mental wellness, leadership and communications skill-building, alumni community engagement, and career placement. Programs are designed and operated by fauaf staff in coordination with auaf personnel and academic partners. During the fiscal year, fauaf allocated approximately 90% of its program manager's professional time to direct student and alumni programming. Let's connect: fauaf operates let's connect, a monthly virtual convening for auaf female students focused on mental wellness, peer support, and structured mentorship. Sessions are co-facilitated by fauaf and with pro- bono service from clinical psychiatrists, and feature guest practitioners across journalism, entrepreneurship, mediation, and counseling. During the fiscal year, fauaf held 12 let's connect sessions with an attendance ranging from 30 to 130 students per session. The program has been operating monthly since 2023. Student storytelling: in partnership with george Washington university, fauaf operates a structured 12-week storytelling and narrative-development program for auaf female students, delivered as a small-cohort model with weekly workshops. The program builds writing, communication, and personal- advocacy skills for students. This fiscal year featured eight students in the inaugural cohort, with an additional cohort planned for the next fiscal year. Career placement for auaf graduates: fauaf directly pursues employment pathways for auaf graduates residing in afghanistan, working with employers operating in-country and in the region. Program activities include candidate identification, resume review, interview preparation, employer correspondence, job posting, and placement support. During the fiscal year, fauaf's partnership with ghazanfar bank placed 2 auaf graduates in roles in the bank's audit department, with more candidates under consideration for later hiring cycles. The career placement program is being extended to other financial sectors and institutional employers. Alumn

Operating model

Revenue model
Donor-supported. 89% of the money available for current operations came from contributions and gifts.
Distribution model
Hybrid. The nonprofit split its reported program spending across 52% for direct work, and 48% for grants.

The verdict

SUPPORTED - A large share of available resources goes toward mission work and the filed numbers largely add up. The filing does not identify recipients for some grant dollars and some filing-based governance responses are negative or unanswered.

Rating breakdown

  • Financial Efficiency: 89
  • Transparency & Controls: 67
  • Accountability: 84
  • Sustainability: 22
  • Growth: 20

Detailed rating inputs

Financial Efficiency

  • Mission deployment rate: 98.4%; rating input score 98
  • Program expense ratio: 85.9%; rating input score 86
  • Fundraising efficiency: $14.13 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 49; 49th percentile among comparable filings

Transparency & Controls

  • Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Pay-setting controls: Limited
  • Foreign activity oversight: 1 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 12
    • Claims monitoring procedures: Pass
    • Requires narrative reports: Limited
    • Conducts field audits: Limited
    • May suspend future funding: Limited
    • Requires financial reports: Limited
    • Conducts site visits: Limited
    • Requires grant agreements: Limited
    • May require repayment: Limited
  • Grant itemization coverage: 50%; rating input score 50; 29th percentile among comparable filings
  • Major donor itemization: Yes; rating input score 100
  • Related-party transparency: Limited

Accountability

  • Independent voting board: 100%; rating input score 100; 63rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Governance controls: 5 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 62
    • Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
    • Whistleblower policy: Fail
    • Document-retention policy: Pass
    • CEO compensation review process: Pass
    • Other executive compensation review process: NotApplicable
    • Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
    • Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
    • Audit committee oversight: Missing
    • Independent financial-statement audit: Fail

Sustainability

  • Operating margin: -14.5%; rating input score 13; 13th percentile among comparable filings
  • Total-asset coverage ratio: 0.68; rating input score 31; 31st percentile among comparable filings
  • Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.26; rating input score 27; 27th percentile among comparable filings
  • Officer compensation ratio: 12.3%; rating input score 30; 30th percentile among comparable filings

Growth

  • Program expense growth: -9.4% per year; rating input score 0; 5th percentile among comparable filings
  • Revenue growth: -10.6% per year; rating input score 0; 3rd percentile among comparable filings
  • Asset growth: 4.2% per year; rating input score 100; 35th percentile among comparable filings

Details

  • Where the money goes: 98.4% of revenue deployed · 85.9% of spending went to programs
  • Governance: 16 of 16 board members independent · 5 of 8 filing controls reported
  • Programs: 1 filed program accomplishment · $772K in reported program spending
  • Leadership: top reported pay $110K · 17 people listed
  • Consistency: 29 of 29 current checks pass
  • Schedules: 5 filed schedules · includes major donors and foreign activity
  • Filing history: 11 filing years from 2011 to 2024
  • Contacts: How to reach this organization
  • Money network: 1 filed money-flow record
  • Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
  • People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.

Key Signals

Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.

  • Review — Transparency & Controls: Grant itemization coverage scored 50/100.
  • Review — Accountability: Governance controls: 2 of 7 not reported.
  • Moderate — Financial Efficiency: Fundraising efficiency scored 49/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 13/100.
  • High — Growth: Program expense growth scored 0/100.
  • High — Growth: Revenue growth scored 0/100.
  • Moderate — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 31/100.
  • High — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 27/100.
  • Moderate — Sustainability: Officer compensation ratio scored 30/100.