Fred Hutch Cancer Center
Legal name: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Nonprofit profile at a glance
- EIN
- 911935159
- IRS 990 coverage
- 2009–2024
- Official website data refreshed
- Sep 2026
- Forms available
- Form 990 2024, Form 990-T 2024
- Location
- Seattle, WA, United States
- Phone
- 1-855-557-0555
- Rating
- 87
- Verdict
- STRONG
- Rating confidence
- Standard
- Sector
- Hospital, Specialty
Reported finances
- Revenue
- $2,532,392,907
- Expenses
- $2,405,985,717
- Assets
- $3,600,753,073
- Liabilities
- $2,033,708,861
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Amounts in USD.
Leadership & pay
47 people listed
Executive titles in this filing
- THOMAS J LYNCH MD (President & Director)
- FREDERICK APPELBAUM MD (Executive Vice President)
Highest reported compensation
- THOMAS J LYNCH MD (President & Director): $2,598,413 total reported compensation
- NICOLE C ROBINSON PhD (VP & Chief Operating Officer): $1,755,535 total reported compensation
- SARA HURVITZ MD (SVP & Director, Clinical Research): $1,468,766 total reported compensation
Source: IRS Form 990. Selected filing: tax year 2024. Names and roles reflect this filing, not necessarily current officeholders.
Overview
Mission
Fred Hutch Cancer Center unites innovative research and compassionate care to prevent and eliminate cancer and infectious disease. We’re driven by the urgency of our patients, the hope of our community and our passion to pursue discoveries, scientific breakthroughs and healthier lives for every person in every community. Our Values. Our Values Collaboration** — We embrace different perspectives, approaches and methods to advance our mission. We seek a variety of perspectives and approaches to advance the best solutions, respect potential partners as valuable contributors and form teams with distinctive and complementary perspectives in mind. Compassion** — We acknowledge the humanity and unique lived experience of our colleagues, patients, families and ourselves by demonstrating respect, patience and kindness.
What it reported doing in 2024
Research program: fred hutch researchers have advanced human understanding across a wide range of areas, reflecting the breadth and depth of expertise at fred hutch that allows us to develop potential cures for cancer and infectious diseases. Our teams also applied artificial intelligence and other novel approaches to match existing treatments to diagnoses or better understand how cancer may be impacting individuals in different ways. Fred hutch scientists are producing some of the most important breakthroughs in the prevention, early detection and treatment of cancer, HIV and other diseases. Our scientists study every aspect of the disease process to uncover factors that influence disease risk and progression. Fred hutch has been home to three nobel laureates, and our faculty includes more than 400 renowned researchers who collaborate with colleagues across the globe and mentor the next generation of scientific innovators. Our scientists conduct research on and develop therapies for many cancers - including blood cancers and solid tumors - as well as for HIV and other nonmalignant diseases. They study the disease process from every angle, from the most basic molecular and cellular levels to the population level. Their goals are to uncover the factors that influence a person's likelihood of developing and surviving a disease and use this knowledge to reduce risk, save lives and improve quality of life. Fred hutch researchers are experts in understanding the development of blood and solid tumor cancers as well as identifying new ways to diagnose, prevent and treat cancers. Their research includes a wide area of topics that affect cancer and infectious diseases such as behavioral research, cell and gene therapy, data science, disease prevention, health economics, virology, and more. In fy25, fred hutch researchers published 1,284 research articles and 44 patents were granted to fred hutch. Fred hutch research programs integrate the latest in computational, laboratory and patient-oriented clinical research methods to better understand the mechanisms that drive cancer and other human diseases. Our researchers are continually developing new therapeutic approaches and they develop and lead clinical trials that help move laboratory discoveries into new treatment options for patients. Our discoveries, which include proving that bone marrow transplantation can cure leukemias and other blood cancers, have saved more than a million lives worldwide.
Operating model
- Revenue model
- Other-operating. 69% of the money available for current operations came from other operating revenue.
- Distribution model
- Direct operator. The filing allocates 95% of reported program-service expenses outside its grant, affiliate-payment, and member-benefit lines. This expense classification does not rule out separately announced grant awards.
- Includes noncash contributions: Reported contributions include donated property or goods.
The verdict
STRONG - A large share of available resources goes toward mission work and the filed numbers largely add up. Expenses are high relative to revenue and total assets are small relative to annual expenses; liquid coverage is unknown.
Rating breakdown
- Financial Efficiency: 84
- Transparency & Controls: 89
- Accountability: 93
- Sustainability: 55
- Growth: 100
Detailed rating inputs
Financial Efficiency
- Mission deployment rate: 86.5%; rating input score 87
- Program expense ratio: 87.4%; rating input score 87
- Fundraising efficiency: $24.37 raised per $1 spent on fundraising; rating input score 62; 62nd percentile among comparable filings
Transparency & Controls
- Consistency checks: 100%; rating input score 100; 68th percentile among comparable filings
- Pay-setting controls: 6 of 6 controls in place; rating input score 100
- Compensation committee: Pass
- Independent consultant: Pass
- Other Form 990s reviewed: Pass
- Written employment contract: Pass
- Compensation survey or study: Pass
- Board or committee approval: Pass
- Foreign activity oversight: 3 of 8 controls in place; rating input score 38
- Claims monitoring procedures: Pass
- Requires narrative reports: Limited
- Conducts field audits: Limited
- May suspend future funding: Limited
- Requires financial reports: Limited
- Conducts site visits: Pass
- Requires grant agreements: Pass
- May require repayment: Limited
- Grant itemization coverage: 99.9%; rating input score 100; 47th percentile among comparable filings
- Major donor itemization: Limited
- Related-party transparency: Yes; rating input score 100
Accountability
- Independent voting board: 88.2%; rating input score 88; 35th percentile among comparable filings
- Governance controls: 9 of 9 controls in place; rating input score 100
- Conflict-of-interest policy: Pass
- Whistleblower policy: Pass
- Document-retention policy: Pass
- CEO compensation review process: Pass
- Other executive compensation review process: Pass
- Form 990 shared with the board: Pass
- Board meeting minutes documented: Pass
- Audit committee oversight: Pass
- Independent financial-statement audit: Pass
Sustainability
- Operating margin: 5%; rating input score 57; 57th percentile among comparable filings
- Total-asset coverage ratio: 1.5; rating input score 53; 53rd percentile among comparable filings
- Liabilities to assets ratio: 0.56; rating input score 31; 31st percentile among comparable filings
- Officer compensation ratio: 1%; rating input score 74; 74th percentile among comparable filings
Growth
- Program expense growth: 18.2% per year; rating input score 100; 91st percentile among comparable filings
- Revenue growth: 14.6% per year; rating input score 100; 88th percentile among comparable filings
- Asset growth: 17.2% per year; rating input score 100; 90th percentile among comparable filings
Details
- What they do: 12 programs and campaigns described on the official site · 1 operating location identified
- Where the money goes: 86.5% of revenue deployed · 87.4% of spending went to programs
- Governance: 15 of 17 board members independent · 9 of 9 filing controls reported
- Programs: 2 filed program accomplishments · $2.1B in reported program spending
- Leadership: top reported pay $2.6M · 47 people listed · 6 of 6 pay-setting controls reported
- Highest-paid contractors: 5 contractors listed · $179.5M reported
- Consistency: 48 of 48 current checks pass
- Schedules: 12 filed schedules · includes foreign activity, grants, executive pay, and related organizations
- Filing history: 16 filing years from 2009 to 2024
- Contacts: How to reach this organization
- Money network: 171 filed money-flow records
- Related organizations: 141 filed related-organization links
- Grant readiness: Federal tax and exclusion status, award history, and grant-maker relationships.
- People: Everyone the filings name, and which of them the filings identify by more than a name.
- Staff and benefit plans: Retirement and health plans the organization files with the Department of Labor, and the people in them.
Key Signals
Signals prioritize questions for review. They are not findings of misconduct.
- Review — Sustainability: Operating margin scored 57/100.
- Review — Sustainability: Total-asset coverage ratio scored 53/100.
- Moderate — Sustainability: Liabilities to assets ratio scored 31/100.